Macbeth Senior Research Paper -- essays research papers

In Shakespeares lifetime he wrote many forges. Many of them were critically acclaimedand others cast aside. The crowd always wanted to be more exhaustively entertained andShakespeare always tried to keep up with the peoples needs. In 1605, Shakespeare was beinghounded for another work of genius. Hamlet and King Lear had just been finish and thepeople begged for more. He knew not of what to write and like many playwrights, he didresearch. He found two stories from Hollinsheds Chronicles of England, Scotland and Ireland. Shakespeare had already taken ideas from Hollinshed for his plays like total heat IV and Henry V. William decided to combine the reign of Macbeth and the murder of King Duff by Donwald andhis wife, altering both to suit his needs. Macbeth is by far the shortest play that WilliamShakespeare wrote. The main reason why this is so is not because Shakespeare did not delivermuch to say, but because King James was so impatient. Macbeth was written basically for theking. In fact, the emphasis on witchery was because King James so heavily believed in sorcery. Shakespeare worried very much ab kayoed the evil powers insulting the king. afterward all was said anddone, Macbeth was another barrier to be broken in the great scheme of performances. It was aninstant success. King James and the court loved it on with England. No offenses were madefrom Malcolm needing help from England. Shakespeare had feared that James would beoffended. From that moment on Macbeth would be known by all. Yet the people begged formore and hoped Macbeth would be out done by another astounding play. Shakespeare wonderedhow such a task could be accomplished. What was it about Macbeth that made it loved byeveryone? Shakespeares style has been analyze by many and some still can not figure it out. His poetry has influenced his plays immensely.Apart from the fascinating characters of the two leading roles, the plays political bossattraction is it wonderful poetry. Scarcely a word is wasted, and vivid imagestumble after each other in a stream of color and ideas. (Ross 43)Shakespeare induct great thought into what he wanted to write and his feelings expressedthemselves through the stylistic devices of tone, characterization, and symbo... ...is victim, Duncan, is a Christ-figure overflowingwith love and grace in his welcome at Dunsinane to Duncan as being reminiscentof Judas at the Last Supper and in the earthquake and eclipse that accompany thecrucifixion of Christ and the murder of Duncan. (Monarch Notes 4)In my opinion, I never would have thought about Macbeth and the Bible relating to one another,but everyone has their own opinion. Symbolism played a very important part in Macbeth. Blood, for instance, was very key in it. Duncans blood on the Macbeths hands is a symbol ofthe evil crime they committed, the guilt of which cannot be washed away. Macbeths curse,Will all great Neptunes ocean wash this blood clean from my hand? No, this my hand willrather the multitudinous seas incarnadine, making the chiliad one red (Shakespeare Act II, SceneIII). brothel keeper Macbeth Out, damned spot out I say...yet who would have thought the old man tohave had so much blood in him (Shakespeare Act V, Scene I). The guilt of Duncans murder,although more present in Macbeth at first, has grown in Lady Macbeth until she began having thesame insane visions of her hands getting bloodier and bloodier not ever coming clean.

Welfare Essay -- essays papers

Welf be1The United States or The United Welfare States - A exist Benefit analytic thinking The role of welfare within our society has everlastingly been controversial. This fuss emphasizes the need to understand the roles of variable factors when pertaining to the message of welfare within our society. The proposed outline will address the phenomenon of welfare assistance and several factors which may bear to the increase or decrease of welfare assistance to the poor in 4 ways (1) by defining major concepts and any other concepts roughly which on that point is likely to be misunderstanding, (2) by further examining the past history pertaining to the subject of welfare assistance within the United States, (3) by developing the expression of a hypothesis which will provide for an explanation of welfare, and finally (4) ascertain whether or not the benefits of welfare assistance outweigh the live. Ultimately, the purpose of this research analysis is to analyze variabl e factors that may contribute to the increase or decrease of welfare assistance. This cost benefit analysis is an attempt to explain the tentative assumptions of others pertaining to the subject of welfare, in order to determine and explain the relationship of welfare to the scotch cost and benefits. Cost-Benefit Analysis before welfare assistance can be analyze at that place is a need to define the terms that will be used. Policies like welfare assistance are worthwhile only if the benefits to society are greater than the costs. When choosing among a set of policies, the policy with the greatest net benefit (benefit over cost) should be chosen. Hence, this is where the term cost-benefit analysis comes from. Cost-benefit analysis is a technique for determining the optimal level of an economic activity such as welfare. In general, an activity such as welfare assistance should be expanded as keen-sighted as it leads to greater benefits than costs. In purely economic terms, does t he benefit of welfare assistance justify the costs of welfare assistance? (Mishan 13) Why work Cost-benefit Analysis? Since 1981, government agencies amaze been required to perform cost-benefit analyses called Regulatory Impact Analyses (RIAs) for all major regulations within the United States. Many statutes require that cost-benefit analysis be undertaken and the results be reported to Congress (Mishan 2). Cost-benefit analysis can... ...ning have proven to help alleviate and shrink the welfare rolls. Do the benefits of endorsing welfare assistance programs outweigh the cost? Cost benefit analysis shows that as long as the government can stay on track with the new social welfare see the light measures that have taken place over the past few years, then yes it is beneficial. However, when the day comes that it is no longer beneficial to support such programs should society win economic indicators or follow its moral obligations? Work CitedSchiller, Bradley R. The Eco nomy Today. 7th Boston Irwin/McGraw-Hill,1997.Mishan, Edward J. Cost-Benefit Analysis. New York Praegor Publishers,1976. Sharp, Ansel, Charles, Register, and Paul, Grimes. Economics of hearty Issues. Boston Irwin/McGraw-Hill, 1998. Rowley, Charles, and Alan Peacock. Welfare Economics. London Martin Robertson & Co. Ltd., 1975. Smith, Russell, and Dorothy, Zietz. American Social Welfare Institutions. New York John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1990. Myles, John, and Paul Pierson. Friedmans revenge the reform of liberal welfare in Canada and the United States. Politics & Society, Dec 1997 v25 n4 p443 (30). Welfare experiment -- essays papersWelfare1The United States or The United Welfare States - A Cost Benefit Analysis The role of welfare within our society has always been controversial. This problem emphasizes the need to understand the roles of variable factors when pertaining to the subject of welfare within our society. The proposed analysis will address the phenomen on of welfare assistance and several factors which may contribute to the increase or decrease of welfare assistance to the poor in 4 ways (1) by defining major concepts and any other concepts about which there is likely to be misunderstanding, (2) by further examining the past history pertaining to the subject of welfare assistance within the United States, (3) by developing the formulation of a hypothesis which will provide for an explanation of welfare, and finally (4) determining whether or not the benefits of welfare assistance outweigh the cost. Ultimately, the purpose of this research analysis is to investigate variable factors that may contribute to the increase or decrease of welfare assistance. This cost benefit analysis is an attempt to explain the tentative assumptions of others pertaining to the subject of welfare, in order to determine and explain the relationship of welfare to the economic cost and benefits. Cost-Benefit Analysis before welfare assistance can be analy zed there is a need to define the terms that will be used. Policies like welfare assistance are worthwhile only if the benefits to society are greater than the costs. When choosing among a set of policies, the policy with the greatest net benefit (benefit over cost) should be chosen. Hence, this is where the term cost-benefit analysis comes from. Cost-benefit analysis is a technique for determining the optimal level of an economic activity such as welfare. In general, an activity such as welfare assistance should be expanded as long as it leads to greater benefits than costs. In purely economic terms, does the benefit of welfare assistance justify the costs of welfare assistance? (Mishan 13) Why Use Cost-benefit Analysis? Since 1981, government agencies have been required to perform cost-benefit analyses called Regulatory Impact Analyses (RIAs) for all major regulations within the United States. Many statutes require that cost-benefit analysis be undertaken and the results be repor ted to Congress (Mishan 2). Cost-benefit analysis can... ...ning have proven to help alleviate and shrink the welfare rolls. Do the benefits of endorsing welfare assistance programs outweigh the cost? Cost benefit analysis shows that as long as the government can stay on track with the new social welfare reform measures that have taken place over the past few years, then yes it is beneficial. However, when the day comes that it is no longer beneficial to support such programs should society follow economic indicators or follow its moral obligations? Work CitedSchiller, Bradley R. The Economy Today. 7th Boston Irwin/McGraw-Hill,1997.Mishan, Edward J. Cost-Benefit Analysis. New York Praegor Publishers,1976. Sharp, Ansel, Charles, Register, and Paul, Grimes. Economics of Social Issues. Boston Irwin/McGraw-Hill, 1998. Rowley, Charles, and Alan Peacock. Welfare Economics. London Martin Robertson & Co. Ltd., 1975. Smith, Russell, and Dorothy, Zietz. American Social Welfare Inst itutions. New York John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1990. Myles, John, and Paul Pierson. Friedmans revenge the reform of liberal welfare in Canada and the United States. Politics & Society, Dec 1997 v25 n4 p443 (30).

A Rhythmic History of Hip-Hop Essay -- Hip Hop Music Beat Essays

A Rhythmic History of Hip-Hop Hip-hop, which origin wholey began more than 20 days ago, has underg unity many changes during its lifetime. The music has always remained centered in urban landscapes, with most performers of the music rising up from the inner-city neighborhoods. Throughout its history, hip-hop has centered on the round of drinks of the raise up rather than the melody, which shows the connection between modern hip-hop and traditional African tribal music, often featuring complex polyrhythms and little to no melody. Hip-hop has besides featured toilsome bass sounds through out its history, with the rhythms hitting the second and fourth beat of each measure hard with either a heavy bass drum or a bass guitar. Hip-hop beats have evolved in many different ways throughout their twenty-year history, yet they ar all centered around rhythm and feature heavy, syncopated bass. For my field report, I chose to compose a number of different hip-hop beats, each one emulating a different style of beat from the history of hip-hop. I composed five different beats. The first is an emulation of a beat from the mid-eighties, the second is ground on a gangster rap beat from the west coast during the early nineties, the third is based on a beat from New York city during the early nineties, the fourth based on a beat from the south during the late nineties, and the fifth is based on a beat from New York urban center during the late nineties. For two of the beats I used samples, which is a common practice in the construction of hip-hop beats. The other beats are all originals, yet they are not as long in length as those that contain samples. The first beat is one that is based on the vociferation . South Bronx. by Boogie Down Productions, which was released in 198... ...t, and it does have a sad and reflective tone to it. My song features a sample from the song lay of the Thin Man by Bob Dylan. The beat is still repetitive, which has proven to be the one con stant between all the beats that I chose to emulate. more or less of my beats succeeded in trying to capture the feeling of a different time and a different area in music. As is evident by the difference in the beats that came out of New York, Los Angeles, and the South, whatever area the beat comes from has an influence on how those beats will sound. The time from which a beat came also has an influence on how it sounds, with the old school beats sounding quite different from the modern beats. While hip-hop beats have progressed and changed oer time, there have also been constants, such as repetition and rhythmic complexity, that remain as similarities between all the beats.

Communication Devices :: essays research papers

Recently, while enjoying a sunny afternoon with some friends, a few go bad boomers I know were relating some experiences that seem quite pertinent to the subject of how communication is or will change. Young Aaron, the son of a guest, was at a loss when t gray to call home. It seems our young guest had never had to enforce a rotary telephone. Confronted with this icon of past technology, Aaron went away with a new experience to relate. other guest, upon hearing of Aarons plight, related a similar experience. It seems that Diane had given her son a watch for Christmas. It seems that this wristwatch, complete with hands and a face was foreign to this young shaver who has had the time electronically flashed at him in numeric form for all of his life, without need of knowing how to tell time conventionally. So it seems in this day and age, that the old continues to be replaced by the newer and winged technology. We in turn are caused to learn newer and faster ways of dealing with t hese new technologies. Technology grows exponentially, meaning that the more it grows the faster it grows, yet in dealing with this technology we can in turn learn how to decrease our work time while increasing our productivity. We have decidedly come a long way from the pony express and telegraph, yet it is not so long ago that we do not still use their predecessors, surface mail and telephones. With current technological advancements it is now possible to communicate across the planet instantaneously, thanks to wide-band technology, fiber optics, and satellites all of which make possible this possible. With the ruse of the printing press by Gutenburg in 1434, and subsequently the first book in print, he can be credited as the father of the knowledge age. Accompanying the redeem of the information age came an explosion of new technological advances designed to improve how we communicate. These advancement have had many glitches and shortcomings which have been improved upon ag ain and again. in the years since, yet they were always time consuming, Overcoming these time constraints has been the goal of assorted scientists and inventors. Painstakingly they moved forward with limited progress until the twentieth century. With the birth of the twentieth century we see a drastic increase in advancements, which have grown by leaps and

Music in the Age of Romanticism :: Arts

Music in the Age of wild-eyedismIn the nineteenth century the world experienced many dramatic changes related to politics, economics and culture. Music would never be the same after this period. During these years musicians, influenced by the Romantic movement in literature, neglected the formalism and aims of Classicism (Bohle p1861), and developed Musical Romanticism as a way to express their feelings free of traditional musical theater structures.The term Romanticism represents the period of the apparent domination of the instinct over reason, of imagination over form, heart over head (Sadie p141). The Romantic movement was foreshadowed by Bach, but Beethoven was the one who brought it into being in early 19th century (Bohle p 1862). Music in this period was characterized by personal and exclusive style with more subjectivity. (Miller p197).During this period composers tried to express themselves freely. There were notable extremes and contrasts in their styles of composition. F or instance, their preferred media were piano accompaniment, operas and symphony orchestra. In the same way, their music was composed for two kinds of audiences one in the big concert halls, and an other in intimate salon and the length of the compositions extended from short pieces to big symphonies. Also the driving of the music was very variable using loud and soft levels. In addition, musicians developed a nationalist style using folklore as subject for operas, sometimes borrowing folklore from other countries (Miller, 1973 p134-135). Among the major composers of this period are Beethoven, Von Weber, Schubert, Schumann, Chopin, Brahms, Rachmaninoff and others. even off though Romanticism and Classicism are classified as opposites they are deeply related. Even in Classicisms excessive use of structures and formalisms, composers of this period also expressed their feelings through music. On the other hand, Romantic composers had to use some basic structures from Classicism requ ire to write music. However, the Romantic era was a period in music when musicians had more freedom to use different forms to compose music expressing their individualism and nationalism.

Music in the Age of Romanticism :: Arts

Music in the Age of RomanticismIn the 19th century the world experienced many striking changes related to politics, economics and culture. Music would never be the same after this consummation. During these years musicians, influenced by the Romantic movement in literature, neglected the formalism and aims of classicalism (Bohle p1861), and developed Musical Romanticism as a way to verbalise their feelings free of traditional musical structures.The term Romanticism represents the period of the app bent domination of the instinct over reason, of imagination over form, heart over head (Sadie p141). The Romantic movement was foreshadowed by Bach, but Beethoven was the one who brought it into being in early 19th century (Bohle p 1862). Music in this period was characterized by personal and individual style with more subjectivity. (Miller p197).During this period composers tried to express themselves freely. There were notable extremes and contrasts in their styles of composition. For instance, their preferred media were piano accompaniment, operas and symphony orchestra. In the same way, their music was composed for two kinds of audiences one in the big project halls, and an other in intimate salon and the length of the compositions extended from short pieces to big symphonies. Also the dynamic of the music was very variable using audacious and soft levels. In addition, musicians developed a nationalist style using folklore as subject for operas, sometimes borrowing folklore from other countries (Miller, 1973 p134-135). Among the major composers of this period are Beethoven, Von Weber, Schubert, Schumann, Chopin, Brahms, Rachmaninoff and others.Even though Romanticism and Classicism are classified as opposites they are deeply related. Even in Classicisms excessive use of structures and formalisms, composers of this period likewise expressed their feelings through music. On the other hand, Romantic composers had to use some basic structures from Classicism ne eded to write music. However, the Romantic era was a period in music when musicians had more freedom to use different forms to compose music expressing their individualism and nationalism.

Natural Law versus Utilitarian Law

Abortion and Homo commoveuality, for many years, still remain one of the most crucial social and ethical issues of modern times. It has divided societies. Advocates and opponents quell to collide over debates, rallies, and violent confrontations trying to exert their castigates to these practices. Both sides have valid arguments that led to legal battles and state legislation.Abortion is legal in 54 countries maculation it is illegal in 97 countries. Approximately 46 million abortions are coifed worldwide every year, averaging 126,000 a day. In the United States, 1,370,000 occur annually. Since its legalization in 1973, there are more than 40 million cases reported. Many women use abortion as descent control while early(a)s be dumbfound of rape or incest. Women root to abort in order to postpone pip-squeakbearing, cannot afford a youngster, too young, get out disrupt education or career, risk to fetal health, and risk to paternal health.Each year almost 26 million women ob tain legal abortions while 20 million others obtain it illegally in countries that prohibit the practice. Moral considerations in abortion include Is the fetus a person? What stage of development does it become valet? Does the pregnant woman have the skilful to decide whether she wants the baby or not? Not allowing a woman to end her unwanted pregnancy violates her human rights? Are laws controlling abortion violates privacy? Would abortion be allowed to women who are victims of rape or incest?On the other hand, transvestites are well-k right awayn throughout history and now becoming a phenomenon these days. Their fashionable smellstyle is now acceptable. Recent studies show that the prevalence of homosexuality in adult males of Western societies ranges from 2% to 8%, indicating that a significant number of the population have homosexual tendencies. Homosexuals are now found in all walks of life, in all kinds of families, in many religions and races. Homosexuality is illegal in 80 countries, 42 of these malefactor male-to-male sex.The legal status of homosexuals varies. In some countries, homosexual acts are prosecuted under morality law or public indecency and even put to goal. In 2001, Netherlands became the first country to legalize same-sex marriages followed by Belgium in 2003, Spain and Canada in 2005, and the US State of Massachu ropets in 2004. Among the strongest issue against homosexuals is that they are obsessed with sex, having little obstinance or morality.Their promiscuous living enables them to have multiple partners as many as 100, making them vulnerable to and carriers of sexually transmitted diseases. Homosexuals continue their struggle for recognition. They match for equal rights to employment opportunity, better access to health and insurance, freedom to marry, legislation for child custody, and the repealing of laws that ban transvestitism and cross-dressing among others.Considering these scenarios, different views and laws come in to play, for or against The Natural justness versus the Utilitarian Law. Both sides are trying to justify the litigates. Natural law uses the principle of Double Effect wherein a person whitethorn lawfully perform an action from which two effects will follow, one bad, the other good. This principle states that sinister must never be willed or voluntary or utilise as an end or pixilateds to an end.To determine whether the action is right the act itself must be morally good or neutral, the motivation may not positively intend the bad effect but may permit it whole when to attain the good effect, the good effect must be desired to compensate for allowing the bad effect, and there must be serious reason to allow the evil effect. The Utilitarian, in contrast, uses the principle of Utility that such action is right or moral when it promotes happiness or pleasure, and decreased the unhappiness or pain of individuals affected by the action. This principle is comm nevertheless known as achieving the greatest good for the greatest number. The law believes that all individuals are equal when determining the consequences of any given action and decides which action to take, of all the possible actions, to do the right thing.Abortion and the Utilitarian Law. The central arguments of this law in favor of abortion is that the woman has the right to control her own body, that abortion is a just act of this right, and that the law should recognize the right of choice. Denial of this right encourages illegal abortion and causes psychological anguish for women, especially those who are victims of rape or incest. The fetus, according to this theory, only becomes a person when it is viable in 23 weeks.At this time, the fetus has no legal rights. The rights only belong to the woman who can decide if she wants the baby or not. Reproductive freedom is a basic right. Abortion is justified if done within the period when the fetus is not fully developed. In this case, abortion is only terminating the pregnancy, not killing a child. Under its guiding principle of maximizing total happiness, denying a woman to end her unwanted pregnancy will cause her unhappiness and increase her pain. In addition, the baby will inflict physical and psychological harm as well as affect the womans mental health.If she is forced to care for the child, it will be a burden because she is not ready for the responsibility. She will be distressful in the future. Along the process, the child may suffer. Unhappiness will rule the lives of both mother and child, and the people around them. This law also compares abortion to self-defense. That if the baby poses a threat to the life or health of the woman, abortion will be the best possible action to take out the threat.Abortion and the Natural Law. The central arguments of this law against abortion is the ruling that human life begins at conception, that abortion is a deliberate act of killing the life in progress, and that the law must prohibit unjust violations of the right to live. Nature has provided women wombs to create life, eliminating life would be unnatural. The act of abortion is evil because its motivation is willful and pre-meditated in terminating an innocent being.Under this theory, undergoing an abortion procedure is not allowed. However, other medical procedures could be morally good if only to save the life of a mother even if it resolutioned in the unintended death of the unborn child. The death of the child is not intentional but allowed to happen as a by-product of the action. Good acts must not be accomplished by evil deeds nor evil must not become an element in achieving the good. Abortion should not be used for family planning or prevent birth defects. If during treatment of a deadly disease such as cancer, through chemotheraphy or hysterectomy, the unborn child dies.The death of the child is not a mean to cure the illness. If there is a choice in getting the good effect without the ba d effect, then this must be taken. If the action will result in lesser good and greater evil, the evil will be considered accidental or incidental. If a woman aborts her child to avoid embarrassment or maintain a shapely figure, this is not a reason of unintentional death but a planned one. All possible acts must be pursued to preserve life, but during the course of action one life is lost, the act is permissible and acceptable.Homosexuality and the Utilitarian Law. Referring to its principle that such action is morally right if it produces the greatest happiness for the greatest number of people, then homosexuality would be acceptable because homosexuals generate a lot of pleasure to a lot of people. As stated earlier, their practices allow them to experience various relationships with different partners.To this extent, homosexuality should be acceptable. This theory has three features on the issue consequence, welfare, and sum-ranking. The act is moral if its consequences contribu te to the happiness (welfare) of many people (sum-ranking). On this account there is no action that is neither right nor wrong. Homosexual acts are moral as long as they maximize happiness. All that matter is that their actions are right if it pleases everyone. The law also believes that homosexuality is a normal human condition not only brought virtually biologically or the environment but can affect early childhood. It covers every culture and age.Homosexuality and the Natural Law. In this theory, homosexuality is not acceptable because it plain does not conform in accordance with nature. A man and a woman are designed to complement each other in sex and marriage, to produce offspring and raise a family. Their bodies are intended for that purpose. Homosexuality defeats that purpose but only abuses the human body. Two men or two women cannot reproduce. Thus, it is considered unnatural and immoral because it destroys the essence of family life.Through adoption, gay couples may hav e the possibility to raise their own families. However, as a consequence, the children will grow up in an inappropriate living condition, bombarded by intrigues and unusual behavior of their so cold parents. Definitely, their way of thinking and behavior will likewise be influenced. In this set up, the act imposes bad effects for the children. Conflicts may arise soon when the children reached the age of reason that perhaps will give way for separation and unhappiness.Legalizing homosexuality will affect the conduct and judgment of children as well as spread immorality. Its acts contradict all conditions of the double effect principle. There is no good effect, only evil effect. Homosexual act by itself is not good and its motivation is for self satisfaction not for the benefit of others. The gay ideology only reduces the human dignity.Their promiscuous acts not only create scandals that shook institutions like the church or government but give rise to a number of diseases that rais e many nations. The practice of homosexuality presents lethal consequences to other people. As a result, the act results in a number of sexually transmitted diseases. The Center for indisposition Control cited that homosexuals make up 80% of all AIDS cases in America. People with same sex attraction are said to have reputation problems and deserve to be treated.ReferencesGrisez, G.G. (1970). Toward A Consistent Natural Law Ethics of Killing. (Reprinted). The American Journal of Jurisprudence. Vol. 15. Electronic version. Retrieve May 9, 2006, from http//faculty.msmary.edu/Conway/PHIL%20400x/Grisez%20Toward%20A%20Consistent.pdfsearch=the%20utilitarian%20law%20on%20abortionAlstad, D. Abortion and The Morality Wars victorious The Moral Offensive. National Abortion Rights Action League, 1997. Retrieve May 9, 2006, from http//www.rit.org/editorials/abortion/moralwar.htmlHinman, L.M. (2000). Contemporary Moral Issues Diversity and Consensus. (2nd Ed.). Prentice Hall College Div 1 editi on (December 22, 1995). University of San Diego. upper Saddle River, NJ Prentice-Hall, 2000Smart, J. J. C., Williams, B. (1973). Utilitarianism For and Against. Cambridge University Press. United Kingdom.Finnis, J. (1980). (Natural Law and Natural Rights. Clarendon Law Series. Oxford University Press, USA (March 20, 1980).Ruse, M. (1993). Homosexuality Right or Wrong? Free Inquiry. Volume 13. Issue 2. edge 1993. Council for Democratic and Secular Humanism, Inc.

Our Responsibility in Our Life Essay

Since childhood, we defend been taught about office. Until there comes a time that we all have responsibilities that we must own up to. But, what we already have a sense of responsibility for all the things we have done? The answer is may be yes or may be no. So, what is the meaning of responsibility? Responsibility is the obligation/consequence to bear and do something that is given/assigned to everyone with awareness from ourselves. As a student, in order to reach my life success I must obtain certain type of responsibilities. These responsibilities consists of responsibility as a servant of God, as a student (ourself), as a child, and as a citizen. The first is responsibility as a servant of God. Have we run our duty as religious people? Many of us who are academically capable, fulfilled in terms of material but our soul is empty because it is not touched(p) by religious values. For you, students, perform the obligation as a people, not to ask or complain but do your duty as a servant. Dont just closer to Him when we were in pinched life conditions. Do your responsibility such as do His command and leave His prohibiton, praying, and hope Him and keep faith.The second is responsibility as a child. Many students are unaware or aware but do not want to do self-realization that their parents do not want a lot of things on them. Only one desired by parents that their child could go to school, learn considerably and later graduated have a better life than their parents. Did not we ever imagined, how the our parents work hard, earn much money to pay us in school. Never occurred in our minds in order to replace what they have given. Therefore, do your responsibility such as obey what they ask, care to them, and giving them your achievement. The third is responsibility as a student. Each student must plant a sense of responsibility on theirselves.Responsibility of the student as a savant is learning well, do home work that has been given to them, discipline in running the school rules. This means that each student is required to carried out short the responsibilities without exception. But, the fact many students who feel overwhelmed by their obligations as students. Students go to school not for learning purposes, but used as a venue for meeting, crowd with friends, chat and etc. While the true task to learn and gain knowledge. Although this is a reality, we must prevent, change our mindset, and we must be aware that we are a student. The fourth is responsibility as a citizen. We live in the middle of society.

The Organizational Structure

For one to comprehend the role of a get wind manager they must first understand the Organizational structure (pecking order) of the customary contracting firm. A flow chart, has beenprovided as a representative example of a party whose size and annual dollar volume dominations the employment structure and locate of the project manager in their role. To controlthe operation of support staff required for general administration of the business, and with the growing demand to service the field operation, the head of the company needs to exercise overall management with the freedom from the direct demands of project operations.To accomplish this the head employs the project manager, the overseer of the project, to organize and implement project continuity. on a lower floor the direct control of the project manager is the project superintendent, project engineer, administrative assistant and accounting clerk, with increased or decreased staffing for larger or littler projects (or when significant time constraints exist). Also working for the project manager, reporting directly to the superintendent are trades foreman and subcontractor field ersonnel.This grouping of workers perform the specific and distinguishing characteristic trade work for the project. The project manager has the dubious task of overseeing the subcontracts and the scope of work for each trade of a particular project. This rounds off the field reporting element of the The office related responsibilities add another tier of responsibility for the project manager to manage. Each of these employees share the responsibility of reporting information ccurately and as the project manager formats.The administrative assistant provides the clerical support and assistantship needed to maintain the many meeting minutes and logs with the project manager who is solely pendant upon for success. Where the project manager is the primary cost manager for their respective projects, the financial support neede d by the project manager in payment to subcontractors and suppliers keeps the project moving smoothly.Accurate record keeping helps the project manager to project reasonably accurate profit margin The project manager also has responsibilities to control the processes that support the construction such as purchasing, receiving and warehousing of the project materials to be incorporated into the project. This function, may become the responsibility of the project superintendent for the successful leverage of the materials. Under each scenario, the project manager retains the responsibility for inventory and product controls

Merchant of Venice (Anti- Semitism)

Questioning Humanity The Merchant Of Venice In the Merchant of Venice by William Shakespeargon, Shylock is portrayed as a manipulative, greedy, and money hungry man who, throughout the book, is consumed with the deterioration of his enemies. Because of the prevailing anti- Semitic sentiment in Shakespeares time, you would naturally come to that the Merchant of Venice is an anti- Semitic run away. However, as you continue to examine the text, Shakespeare portrays Shylock in a much more benevolent way than was generally done in those days and he shows that Shylock is, in fact, a part of humanity.Shakespeare challenges anti-Semitism by showing that Jews are just like Christians. He does this by proving how the imperfections that deal have are what make us human. Even today, Shakespeare shows the world how hypocritical nation can be, no matter their religion, race, or personal beliefs. Shakespeare uses irony in this play to illustrate that the dreadful things that Shylock (the Jew) has done are no worse than what Antonio (the Christian) has done in his lifetime.Therefore, this creates the effect of humanizing the characters and demonstrates that regardless of religion or race, people have both good and bad sides. Al grammegh Shylocks Jewishness is made apparent from the very moment he is introduced, and thus seems to reinforce Shakespeares establish as being anti-Semitic, it is in fact Shylocks wit and humanity that reveal how Shakespeare challenges such bias. Before Shylock even enters the play, the scene incoming mentions that he is a Jew and immediately sets your mind against him, especially in Elizabethan England when Jews were alienated.Shylock quoted, Antonio hath disgraced me Shylock and hindered me half a million, laughed at my losses, mocked at my gains, scorned my nation, thwarted my bargains, cooled my friends, heated mine enemiesand whats his reason? I Shylock am a Jew. (3152). While Jews were scorned because of their religious beliefs, Shakes peare made it clear that each religious collection hated each other. For example, Shylock says, I hate him for he is a Christian (1340). Therefore, although Shylock is made the bad guy in this play, he isnt the only one guilty of religious discrimination.Shakespeare makes it clear that both Antonio and Shylock have no religious tolerance for each other and are prejudicial toward each others religion. Although William Shakespeare leads you to believe that Shylock is prejudiced toward Christians, the reason for his hatred becomes clear when you learn that he is a man who is do by by the Christians surrounding him. Shylock has a reason for his hatred, You call me misbeliever, cut-throat dog, And spit upon my Jewish gaberdine. 13121) Shylock defends his hatred when he says, Hath not a Jew Eyes? Hath not a Jew Hands, organs, dimensions, senses, affections, passions? Fed with the selfsame(prenominal) food, hurt with the same weapons, subject to the same diseases, healed by the same stringents, warmed and cooled by the same winter and summer as a Christian is? If you prick us, do we not bleed? If you tickle us, do we not laugh? If you poison us do we not die? And if you wrong us, shall we not retaliate? If we are like you in the rest, we will resemble you in that.If a Jew wrong a Christian, what is his humility? Revenge. If a Christian wrong a Jew, what should his sufferance be by Christian example? Why, revenge (31 52) Therefore, it is Shylocks human nature that leads him to despise Christians, not because of their religious beliefs directly, but because of their hatred of him simply because of his religious beliefs. Shylock defends his humanity by showing the Christians that they are no contrasting from the Jews they treat with such disrespect.Shylock has a desire for revenge, which further humanizes him and connects him with Antonio. Because of Shakespeares choice of words, he leads you to believe that he is an anti-Semitic. However, a closer look at how S hakespeare shapes the play illustrates a deeper themethat people are people, no matter their religion, race, or beliefs. Shylock doesnt preform his actions because he is a Jew, he is simply mean because of the way the other characters treat him. Shylock says, I have sworn an oath that I will have my bond.Thou calldst me dog before thou hadst a cause, But since I am a dog, beware my fangs. Shylocks actions are justified because of the way the other characters treat him. . Christian revenge is typical therefore, Jewish revenge cant be faulted. While Shylock is mean because of the cruel treatment he has received throughout his life, Antonio has no excuse. Shylock makes you go through that while Shakespeare may give the appearance that he is an anti-Semitist, he really believes that all people are equal and hatred is universal.At the end of the day, Shakespeare proves that it is Shylocks humanity that makes him just like everyone else. He shows that the conflicts in The Merchant of Ve nice may start out because of religious differences however, the actual message is more how the desire for revenge is something all people have in common, despite any other differences in their lives. Shylock challenges the stereotypes given to him in the beginning of the book and creates a Byzantine character whose behavior is justified because of the way the other characters treat him.The Merchant of Venice demonstrates that no writers have to be bound by the prejudices of their time. While Shakespeare probably neer met a Jew in his lifetime, he showed that religion doesnt define who a person is. Some people may argue that because Shakespeare gives Shylock the stereotypical Jewish characteristics, he is obviously anti-Semitic. However, Shakespeare proves through Shylock that his intention wasnt to emphasize anti- Semitism, but to show that all people have both good and bad sides to them.

History of Vernacular Language Essay

Spanish has one of the richest and longest histories of any of the worlds speechs. It is the fourth most-spoken language in the world after Chinese, Hindi and English. Native Spanish speakers exist throughout Europe, the United States, Pacific Islands and Africa (Penny, 2002). Spanish originated on the Iberian Peninsula which is located in the southwesterly region of Europe. The vernacular language was not originally known as Spanish, it was referred to as Vulgar Latin.The Celts were a nomadic tribe from central Europe who go into the peninsula towards the end of the sixth century (Penny, 2002). The Celts mixed with the peninsulas residents, the Iberians resulting in a new mess known as the Celtiberians who spoke a form of the Gaelic language. By the nineteenth century BCE, the region in southwestern Europe was known as Hispania and the inhabitants learned Latin from Roman settlers, traders and soldiers. Soon after the people in Hispania learned Latin, a new language was created as a mixture of the Celtiberians language and classical Latin (Penny, 2002).The new language became known as Vulgar Latin which developed into modern Spanish. Vulgar Latin was similar to classical Latin moreover implemented legion(predicate) spoken language from other languages. Spanish started as a native language dialect spoken in the Castilian region of Spain. After many years of conquest, exploration and forced conversion, the people in the region scatter the language to a worldwide vernacular. The Spanish language belongs to the Indo-European family of languages and the Romance language family as the language was greatly influenced by Latin.The anguage took many years to fully develop and spread because of the influence of other countries. Towards the end of the fourth century A. D. , Roman control over the Iberian Peninsula had significantly declined (Pimsluer, 2013). The ordinal century brought on the rule of the Visigoths who spoke a German vernacular which made it dif ficult to communicate in Spanish. The Islamic people invaded Spain in A. D. 711 which conduct to the spread of Vulgar Latin throughout the Peninsula (Pimsluer, 2013). The Islamic people brought their culture and Arabic language to parts of Spain.The effects of the Islamic Moors conquest did not debate all parts of Spain which contributed to the spread of Spanish. Many residents borrowed from Arabic but the residents of the northwestern region of the Iberian Peninsula preserved the Spanish language. The northwestern region of the Iberian Peninsula was ofttimes referred to as Castile and by the eleventh century A. D. , Castile had gained enough power to declare itself as a kingdom. The Castilian people spread south and east throughout the Iberian Peninsula in Spain and drove out the Islamic and Arabic presence.As the Spanish speaking people moved throughout the peninsula, they spread their language into the conquered territories as wholesome as surrounding territories. The Spanish language was known as Castilian during that time period and was often considered a prestigious language (Lopez, 2007). By the end of the ordinal century, Castile and the Spanish language ruled a large territory encompassing the peninsula, spanning from the Atlantic Ocean to the Mediterranean Sea. Latin had a significant influence on the development of westbound languages as it led to the creation of many individual dialects.The Roman Empire gained power during the fourth century B. C and Latin spread throughout the Italian peninsula and the Mediterranean region. Speakers of Latin traveled in Europe and Central Asia which sparked new innovations in language (Sayre, 2013, pg. 264). Latin influenced the development of languages in the Western region of the world by serving as a basis for the creation of new languages. An example of this influence would be the use of Latin words in the Spanish language as a result of the Roman power in the Spanish peninsula.Native populations learned Latin first and past eventually developed new dialects and languages. Local residents often became bilingual in classical Latin and the newer language or dialect. Latin is the main foundation of languages in Western Civilizations. The languages spoken in Spain, Romania, Italy, France and Portugal were created from a hybrid form of Latin. Western languages were also influenced by other languages such as German and Arabic but the most significant influence remains Latin (Sayre, 2013, pg. 264).Without the Latin language, only a small number of the languages spoken today would be recognizable in their current dialects. Latin survived the fall of the Roman Empire and continued to be an international language for educated individuals and the socially elite. After the Middle Ages, the Western hemisphere underwent a cultural Renaissance and many forms of Latin were transplanted into Western languages (Sayre, 2013, pg. 265). Not only did Latin serve as a basis for the Spanish language but it had a substantial impact on the development of languages in Western civilizations.

Children and Play Essay

In my experience I have witnessed many children challenging themselves to take put on the lines, for example when my target child was performing outside he challenged himself to climb higher on the climbing frame, which he achieved and then after I explained to him how this activity provides risks for him and other children, also I explained to him that on that point is nothing wrong with taking risks and that they help you learn how to do certain things.Another time when one of the children at my setting was challenging them self was when they were attainment how to ride a bike, I saw the child getting frustrated and angry with them self because they kept stumbling and nearly dropping off, I then stop the child and told him how learning to ride a bike is a challenge and a risk for them and explained that it is fun but it comes with a few risks e. g. possibly falling off and injuring themselves.After I told him this he was more careful on the bike and after some encouragement he fe lt more thriving when challenging himself and taking risks in the near future. Children benefit from play activities that challenge them in many ways, one way is that it provides them with a learning curve to puree new things even if they cant do them at first, for example climbing high ropes. Everyday life always involves some kind of risk and children need to learn how to cope with this.They need to understand that the world can be a dangerous place and that care needs to be interpreted when negotiating their way around it. Inevitably the most powerful learning comes from not understanding or misjudging the degree of risk. Similarly the toddler who ignores the warning, for example if the child says wear upont climb too high, you might fall, and experiences this then they are not likely to make the same mistake again. Being told about mathematical dangers is not enough, children need to see or experience the consequences of not taking care.When I observe one-year-old children, I have seen that from an early age, they are actuate to take risks they want to learn to walk, climb, ride a bike and are not put off by the tumbles they experience as they are underdeveloped coordination and control. In my setting children find their own physical challenges and, in doing so learn about their own strengths and limitations. Children who are sheltered from risk and challenge when young will not be able to make judgements about their own capabilities and will not be well equipped to resist peer stuff in their later years.

Different Theoretical Approaches Essay

Examine how the antithetic theoretical approaches work explained the changes that the family has historically gone through. The family is a universal establishment present in every monastic order throughout the world. For many, the family seems a familiar and comfortable institution, but this can appear in many different forms. A particular type of family is the nuclear family this consists of parents and children backup to set forthher in the same household. The conventional nuclear family comprises of a married man and woman with their biological children living together, this type of family is often dubbed the cereal packet family where the virile is the breadwinner and the female a homemaker. Another family type is the extended family which includes all kin beyond the nuclear family e.g. Grandparents, Aunts or Uncles etc. Other family types include Patriarchal families, Reconstituted or (step) families and Loan Parent Families, all of which are alternatives to the tradition al nuclear family.The family has been the focus of study for many different sociologists, all of which can be criticized in some form.Throughout this essay I am going to examine how the different theoretical approaches explain how family structures and the subprograms of individuals within them have changed in relation to each of the historical stages that Western society is said to have developed through. at that place is an underlying assumption amongst sociologists that hunter-gatherer bands were the first forms of society. Although these were large common groups the structure of the nuclear family was seen to be present within them. In order to survive the need for team work was essential and therefore separate conjugal roles were necessary. Female mobility was limited receivable to the impact of child birth and child rearing so they were responsible for gathering nuts and berries from the land whilst the male role was go and hunt for food. Anthropologists studying hunter-ga therer societies still in existence today much(prenominal) as The Hadza from Tanzania support this view and speculate this was once the way of emotional statetime in every society.Functionalist Gary Lees believed the nuclear family unit was optimal within hunter-gatherer societies as they needed to be mobile in order to move around and face for food. Marxist sociologist Friedrich Engels argued that because the means of production was owned communally then the family as such did not exist. He refers to this an era of primitivecommunism characterised by promiscuity. There were no rules limiting the number of sexual relationships so therefore society was in effect the family. (Holborn, 2004) Feminist sociologists tended to agree with the Marxist view but dictum the roots of traditional conjugal roles such as childbirth and child-rearing as a disadvantage to women. The next stage in the companionship of society is referred to as the pre-industrial stage. This stage of history sa w a shift towards agricultural based societies. William Goode (1963) believed that the extended family was only appropriate within this type of society due to the meter of Labour intensive work needed to be carried out.Functionalist Talcott Parsons agreed with this because the extended family system had more people available to carry out the wide mannikin of functions required. (Owens, n.d.) A study entitled Family and community in Ireland (1968) Arensberg and Kimball found that kinship ties were still extremely strong but the basic unit was that of the extended family. They believe that the traditional Irish farming family is a patriarchal extended family, due to considerable authority of the male head the family is patrilineal because property is passed down the male family line. This has been criticised by Peter Laslett who examined parish records which provided evidence to indicate that in fact only 10% of pre-industrial families included kin beyond the nuclear family. (Owens, n.d.). Michael Young and Peter Wilmott conducted a study attempting to trace the development of the family from pre-industrial England to the 1970s.They suggest the family develops through four stages, they described the first stage family as one that works together as a unit of production husband, wife and unmarried children work together as team. Materialist feminist Sylvia Walby believed that economic relations and inheritance of property were a major source of female disadvantage. The period of industrialisation is associated with urbanisation and the growth of factory based labor. Talcott Parsons argued that the family is structurally isolated because relationships with other kin are a matter of woof and as the nuclear family contained the basic roles of mother, father and children needed to carry out the essential functions then the extended family of pre-industrial times was no longer required. He believed the family had emerged due to a process structural differentiation society had gone through and due to development of more specialised institutions there are fewer functionsneeding to be performed by the family and therefore the family ceases to go bad an economic unit of production. (Holborn, 2004)However other sociologists such as Michael Anderson (1971) believed that industrialisation actually increased the need for extended family because as people moved into towns they moved in with relatives in order to find comfort and tribute. Community studies of working class neighbourhoods in the twentieth century such as Dennis et als study of a Yorkshire mining village (1956) and Jeremy Tunstalls study of Hull trawler men (1962) all featured analogous conclusions of extended family life and support. (Owens, n.d.) Wilmott and Young referred to this as their Stage two families which began with the industrial revolution. In this stage families cease to be a unit of production and become employed as individual wage earners. They believe due to low wage s and high unemployment families extended their nuclear networks to include extended family networks, this provided them financial security against hardship.They believed this was the tie between mother and married daughter they used as a defence due to the conjugal bond within the nuclear family being so weak, due to the males in the relationship choosing to spend more time away from the family unit. Some people have argued that as industrialisation and modernisation proceeded, kinship-based society and the extended family broke up and the nuclear family emerged as the dominant form. This family has often been referred to as the cereal packet family. The role of father also saw a shift towards a more family based role and the conjugal bond was strong. Post-industrial times have seen a decline in factory based industry and a rise in people choosing to work within the service sector. The big question now is whether or not the family is in decline?Patterns of family life have changed dramatically over recent years. One reason for this is the rise in dissociate rates as changes to laws have meant that it is much easier for people to get divorced than it was in the past, also a change in attitude has meant that there is no longer the social stigma around attached with divorce. The development of the state and a rise in women workers means that women no longer have to rely on a male for financial support. Feminist Germaine Greer sees divorce has been good for women as they no longer have to accept living in an unhappy marriage. In conclusion I believe that there has been a widespread change in family structures over time, but I believe this is due more due to cultural changesand a more widespread knowledge and acceptance of the different types of family that exists.BibliographyHolborn, H. a., 2004. Sociology themes and perspectives. 6th ed. s.l.Harpercollins. Owens, R., n.d. Families and Households -Changing Structure. Sociology factsheet.

Jose Rizal and his Nationalism Essay

Jose Rizal was idealistic, who wants to unembellished his countrymen from ignorance, exploitation and discrimination. With the use of his works and writings especially his novels Noli Me Tangere and El Filibusterismo, he reveals to his battalion their experiences and sufferings, sufferings which he brought to come in an effort to awaken his countrymen to the truths that had long remained unspoken, although not totally unheard of.He showed to his people their sufferings friars and elegant authorities, how the friars whom were guilty of bribery and corruption had made of the Catholic religion an instrument of domination and had prostituted it with exterior practices which nurse the appearance of worship. The friars also enriched themselves not only when by exhorting excessive fees for perform services, but also by unjust acquisition of land estates. They made themselves feared by civil officials.They enjoy priorities over high governing body officials whose tenure of office t hey can control. The government itself sees nothing, hears nothing, and decides nothing except what the parish priests makes it see, hear, and decide. And the civil guards do not protect the citizens like they supposed to but protect the interests of the friars and the Spaniards only. The priests controlled also the acts of the ignorant natives and threatened the indios heads with excommunication for the slightest sign of carelessness and disobedience. galore(postnominal) Filipinos had conk out victims of human indignities. They were deprived of their right. They had no right to question authority they were born only to serve.But Rizal did not put the blame entirely on the religious and civil authorities he also honestly showed the weaknesses and defects of the Filipinos. The people themselves, by their timidity, fear, and cowardice had shackled their minds and debased their souls. Contaminated by the mannerism of superiority of the Spaniards, despise their own countrymen and m ake themselves ridiculous with their pretensions at false imitation. Rizal criticized this, the unspoken embarrassments of the natives for their own ancestry, and aspires to become a Spaniard to leave behind any trace of Filipino in them and then boasts to everyone. With that they gradually allowed the Spaniards to enslave them. As Rizal often said, there are no tyrants where there are no slaves.And that Rizal wanted to vindicate his race from the insults and prejudices upon the Filipinos, and that his people were not an anthropoid race, as the Spaniard asserted. Although Filipinos have some vices and defects, the same with other people in the world, they are not those which the Spanish writers attribute them that there is no stimulus to worth or to merit. On the contrary, when Filipinos rise above heap they are ridiculed and made the object of mockery unless they serve the friars. Many Filipinos are persecuted in false conspiracies or exiled from their towns for standing up for t heir rights.Rizal wanted to bring back the conceit in Filipino ancestors, a necessary component in the formation of national consciousness, and answer criticisms against Filipinos and their culture. He disproved the Spaniards and showed that the past of the Philippines already had a developed culture.Rizal in all effort tried to convince the Spanish government that there was an urgent need for reforms in the society in the government, and in the Catholic church of the Philippines. And that violence is not the preferred solution and it should come about peacefully and sensibly and that one enormous solution is education. He tried to show that there was no rebellion or revolution in the Philippines, but there would be, if the abuses and excesses of the friars and the administration push the Filipinos to their limit.

Comparison of Associate Degree and Bsn Essay

There ar three path focal points to become a Registered blow (RN) the first is a diploma nurse which consist of one to three years educate in a hospital these nurses are strongest clinically since the training is usually hospital based. The other two choices are the boyfriend Degree Nurse (ADN) and the baccalaureate Degree Nurse (BSN) all of these graduates are eligible to draw back the NCLEX-RN licensing exam. This paper will discuss the differences in the competency levels between the ADN and BSN. The Associate Degree nurse weapons platform stick outs an efficient, economical pathway to becoming a registered nurse.Graduates are competent in clinical and proficient in technical skills required to practice safely in multiple settings and to fully assume the RN role. Associate Degree Programs began in 1952 at Fairleigh Dickinson University. This type of nurse is usually educated at community colleges and completes training in twenty to twenty- quartet months after pre-requisi tes are met. The facts would suggest that ADN has less theory and much clinical training and according to the American Association of Colleges of Nursing-Fact Sheet Creating a More Highly Qualified Nursing Workforce is less likely to notice a critical change in patient condition.The BSN completes their four years of education at the University level training is more focused on patient outcomes and care for theories. Receiving more theoretical training they are better prepared for management. Also multiple studies show that cod to their assessing, critical thinking,communication, leadership, case management, health promotion and their ability to practice across a variety of inpatient and outpatient settings the BSN trained RN has a put down mortality rate and better survival rates for patient resuscitation.(AACN Fact Sheet 2011) At the University of Pennsylvania it was found that surgical patients in Magnet hospitals had 14% lower odds of patient death, 12% lower failure-to-re scue rates when compared with non-Magnet hospitals. This improved outcome was attributed to the higher(prenominal) proportion of baccalaureate prepared nurses on staff. The Journal of Nursing Scholarship published an article in January 2011, researchers found that nurses with baccalaureate education levels had an impact on lowering patient mortality and failure-to-rescue rates.(AACN, 2012) To date it is not sure wherefore advance training improves patient safety and saves lives RNs report a transformative experience when returning for their Baccalaureate gradation with changed perspectives about nursing practice and finally seeing the big picture. Post BSN RNs noticed changes in the way they practiced nursing and in knowledge and professionalism they also describe becoming better patient advocates RNs reported noticing subtle changes in their perceptions which included changes in thinking, reasoning and questioning skills.(Whats all the Fuss http//www. nsna. org/careercenter/f uss. aspx). Having a BSN opens more employment opportunities in 2005 the Department of Veterans Affairs began requiring all new hires to possess at least a BSN degree. (AACN 2013). And soon many more hospitals will be requiring the BSN degree. In time we may even see the passing of the ADN. As one of the most dynamic professions nursing requires us to move our educational knowledge current and progressive to continually meet the ever changing needs of patients to provide excellent care.In 2007 the American Association of Colleges of Nursing based on the Institute of Medicines (IOM) report, To Err is gay Building a Safer Health System, found that most errors were due to system and process problems and felt up that BSN and higher educated nurses were better prepared to find solutions because of the curriculum emphasis on leadership and management. (AACN, 2007) The BSN prepared RN has the educational knowledge to excel in leadership and management, wellness and community nursing.T he need for higher education is required as the nurse role increasingly becomes more autonomous and as fellowship depends more on the RN to complement the Physician shortage our nation is facing. The baccalaureate degree also leads to higher level graduate degree programs, which greatly benefits the health system. Overall in my opinion each(prenominal) type of nursing degree diploma, ADN or BSN contributes in its own way to the workforce environment. By obstetrical delivery different aspects of nursing, they all provide quality patient care and become leaders in the workplace.Yet, ADN programs head an affordable means to access the nursing profession andoffer the nation its largest population of RNs. For those with magnanimous responsibilities it gives one of the most flexible ways to earn their degree by use of LVN to ADN to BSN ladder of education. References 1. (2011). abstract foundations the bridge to professional nursing practice . (5 ed. ).Pageburst. 2. American Associa tion of Colleges of Nursing. (n. d. ). Retrieved from http//www. aacn. nche. edu/media-relations/EdImpact. pdf Fact Sheet The Impact of pedagogy on Nursing Practice 3. Fulcher, R. , & Mullin, C. M. (n. d. ). Retrieved from http//www. aacc. nche. edu/Publications/Briefs/Documents/2011-02PBL_DataDrivenNurses.pdf 4. AACN. (n. d. ). Retrieved from http//www. aacn. nche. edu/publications/position/bacc-degree-prep The Baccalaureate Degree in Nursing as Minimal Preparation for Professional Practice 5. Orsolini-Hain, L. (n. d. )Retrieved from http//www. nsna. org/CareerCenter/Fuss. aspx Whats all the Fuss? Working Towards a Baccalaureate or Graduate Degree in Nursing 6. Robert, R. (n. d. ). Retrieved from http//www. aacn. nche. edu/media-relations/fact-sheets/nursing-fact-sheet 7. Rosseter, R. (n. d. ). Retrieved from http//www. aacn. nche. edu/media-relations/fact-sheets/nursing-workforce.

Commitment to Students and Student Learning

1. Committedness to Students and Student Learning The OCT members ar dedicated to showing attention, presenting empathy and passion to pupilsThey argon committed to pupils by endeavoring to understand each pupil and his demands and his abilities which inform the instruction planning. They besides promote diversity inside and outside the shallowroom to reenforce positive learnednessMembers show respect and equitably to pupils to set up accomplishment by provide enabling environment where pupils feel valued, free to portion thoughts and parts. Members encourage pupils to do pick and have entree in the schoolroom which is critical to patterning equity and equityThey facilitate pupils emergence by endeavoring to better acquisition inst every(prenominal)ations and schoolroom environment. Members identify pupil s involvement and their strengths in drift to assist them develop their acquisitionMembers are sensitive to the demands of pupils by cognizing what to advance in pupils, a ccomplishments they need to utilize and how to actuate pupils larning utilizing differentiated instructions. Students are able to utilize their accomplishments to lend to the development of the communities.2. Professional KnowledgeFormsEndeavoring and to be current It is really of import for OCT member to update their passkey cognition and remain current in their pattern. There are so many on preparation plans through the Board or the Ontario College which are eligible to members for them to upgrade their cognition. When instructors are current cognition, it improves their pattern and they can easy supply first hired man information to their pupil.Understanding and reflecting pupil s development, larning theory, teaching method acting, course of study, moralss, educational research and related policies and edict law This involve that the instructor must a better apprehension of his topic, larning theory, teaching method, course of study, nonrecreational moralss, educational r esearch and related policies and statute law. The instructor must besides understand the pupil as a whole individual with abilities, failings, strengths, positions and specific demands. It is indispensable for a instructor to reflect on a pupil s acquisition development and place how to better development.3. Professional PracticeFormsApplication of overlord cognition and dumbfound Teachers are expected to use their lord cognition to learning pattern by get the hanging the course of study and teaching method to advance pupil s acquisition, professional cognition is really critical and it is the back bone of instruction. Besides an proverb says experience is the best instructor the more experienced a instructor is the better he is able to use a professional experience to different state of affairss that promote positive acquisition.Appropriate planning and method It necessary for all instructor in a professional pattern to heighten pupil acquisition by utilizing the distract te aching method, carry out appraisal and rating, use assorted resources and engineering to run into the larning demands of every kid. solution to single demands In professional pattern instructors need to understand each pupil and their single acquisition demands, this testament support the instructor to react to the demands of the pupil by utilizing assorted professional instruction method and planning to run into that demands. .Refine professional pattern All instructors should be brooding practicians. It is compulsory for all members to better on their professional pattern through on traveling enquiry, duologue and contemplation. This will help instructors to detect new ways of making things better.4. Leadership in Learning CommunitiesFormsCreation of collaborative and appurtenant acquisition communities Teachers should jointly work together as a squad to set about activities that will back up pupils larning. They should besides work together with parents to supply support for larning community. They should reflect on their activities in order to better pupils public presentation.Shared duty and leading function Members should understand the vision of the school and their duties into doing it effectual, nevertheless, they should non merely be involved in the procedure of developing shared vision but cross is a duty to utilize the vision as a usher station in doing termination about learning and larning in the school.Maintain and uphold ethical criterion Teachers should go on to demo unity, trust in larning communities. They should keep the moral rules of professional moralss by which they set themselves as function notional account to pupils, parents and the community in general5. Ongoing Professional LearningFormsCommittedness to professional acquisition Ongoing professional preparation is an effectual tool in dispatching instruction pattern and bettering pupils acquisition. Teacher should go on to develop their professional cognition by reading, tr ansporting out research and reflect on experience. direct interesting/controversial phrases in each of sphere.1. Committedness to pupil and pupil acquisitionDedicated in their attention and committedness to pupil larning interesting2. Professional Knowledge.Strive to be current and acknowledge its relationship to pattern3. Professional PracticePolish their professional patternApply professional cognition and experience4. Leadership in Learning CommunitiesPromote and take part in the creative activity of corporate, prophylactic and supportive acquisition communities controversial5. Ongoing Professional LearningAcknowledge that a committedness to current professional acquisition is built-in to effectual pattern and to student larning interesting

Loan Management System Essay

The Traditional way of maintaining details of a user in a stick was to enter the details and record them. Every time the user need to perform some proceedings he has to go to bank and perform the necessary actions, which may not be so executable all the time. It may be a hard-hitting task for the users and the bankers too. The project gives realistic life appreciation of Online Banking formation and activities performed by various roles in the supply chain. Here, we provide an automation for banking system through Internet. Online Banking System project captures activities performed by different roles inreal life banking which provides enhanced techniques for maintaining the required information upto-date, which results in efficiency. The project gives real life understanding of Online Banking System and activities performed by various roles in the supply chain. mountain chain of the ProjectThis Project investigates the entry threshold for providing a new transaction service ch annel via the real options approach, where the entry threshold is established by using an Internet banking system designed for the use of radiation pattern users(individuals), Industrialists, Entrepreneurs, Educational Institutions(Financial sections), Organizations and Academicians under transaction rate uncertainty.Customer must have a valid drug user Id and password to login to the system If a wrong password is given thrice in succession, that trace provide be locked and the customer will not be able to use it. When an invalid password is entered a warning is given to the user that his account is going to get locked. After the valid user logs in he is shown the list of accounts he has with the bank. On selecting the desired account he is concurn to a foliate which shows the present balance in that particular account number. exploiter thunder mug request for the details of the experience n number of transactions that he has performed. A report can to a fault be taken of this.User can make a funds transfer to another account in the homogeneous bank. User is provided with a transaction password which is different from the login password. User can transfer funds from his account to any other account with this bank. If the transaction is successful a notification should appear to the customer, in cheek it is unsuccessful, a proper message should be given to the customer as to why it failed. User can request for cheque book/change of address/stop payment of cheques User can view his monthly as well as annual statements. He can also take print out of the same. Generate reports at every sectionAdministrator can take a back up of the database for every instance that is happening, periodically. All users are authenticated to avail the run FAQ section is also included for end users benefit.

Frankenstein The Modern Prometheus Essay

bloody shame Shelleys fiction Frankenstein also referred to as The Modern Prometheus was written in the dark times of 1816. The unused indulges in the work of military man playing God and the acts of galvanism Victor Frankenstein dreams of one day universe able to save the ones he loves from illness and maybe even death but swiftly his dreams blob and soon turn to a horrific nightmare when his beloved monster turns on him.Mary Shelley gets her themes and ideas crossways in a variety of different ways through show up the saucy, such as an in erudition look towards the immortal understanding and the wave-particle duality of self but also subconsciously Mary spilt out her own thumbings into her work adding minor themes into the novel of her intent and parental neglect. Even before she was born, Mary Shelley was apprenticed to become one of the most prominent figures in English literature.Both her parents were revolutionaries and writers Her father William Godwin was an Engli sh diarist and novelist and one of the major(ip) proponents of anarchist philosophy Marys m another(prenominal) Mary Wollstonecraft on the other hand was renowned as beingness one of the earliest feminists. Shelleys life and times constituted how she illustrates the birth of Frankensteins monster in an immeasurable way. The environment and time Shelley grew up in unfeignedly does take over a huge impact on the novel due to the techniques she uses and in the way she uses her language.A vast amount of scientific breakthroughs were made at this time helping dub the early 1800s as The Age of Enlightenment. Shelley arguably has many monumental events in her life, but in my panorama none bigger the visit to Lord Byrons house which sparked her enthusiasm for this epic novel. She was origin ally assumption a task (along with a few other people) to individually come up with something more dentition chattering and nail biting than his poem. Shelley managed to come up with what we now know as chapter five of the novel or more commonly referred to as the birth of Frankenstein.The black letter text used in this novel is very relevant to Marys life at this early stage she is right in the midst of a very dark time where unnatural practices are taking arse. As fountainhead as her life and times Shelleys parental neglect also manages to tangle itself into this colossal network of a novel. As many people well know Shelley grew up in a a great deal upheld household but suffered from relentless pretermit. Although she was cast aside for many things, she was brought into all the family discussions which at this time where consciousnessy establish around the graphic and gruesome public displays of galvanism.This easyly had a major impact of Marys novel as a whole I might infuse a spark of being into this lifeless thing. This directly links towards the acts of galvanism but not only that, if you submerse yourself deeper into Shelleys life it can also be linked towards her nightmare where she dreamt she has a stillborn which she had to rub and rub unendingly to get it too live and breathe. Another thing that struck me is where the monster held is arms out bid a little child would to there mum its said OhNo mortal could support the execration of that countenance. Which shows Victor basically brushing him aside and running like the coward that he is? This is another major fling on the belt of Mary Shelleys subconscious parental neglect. On top of all that the major theme in the novel is the brutality and fact of the immortal understanding. Mary Shelley constantly questions the prospect of the soul all the way throughout the novel from start to finish, which really does help give the reader a very influential and emotional response.Gothic text also goes very much hand in hand with the pathetic fallacy and juxtaposition to give back a sort of airy feel to it, using address like wretched, Bed Chamber and having the colours black and white place so closely together they almost contrast each other right on the page. These words and techniques really do give you a clear indication of the sort of time this novel was written. Dantes Inferno (a poem about sins and the seven circles of hell) also is placed into the novel to help get the readers uncoiled reaction to what they are reading it became a thing such as even Dante could not have conceived. This also relates to the soul due to the way Dante had his major beliefs of the good and bad sides of the soul and what happens to them. After all that Shelley also manages to create a void and show how the duality of self effects the book. In mental lexicon the duality of self is described as the composition of two parts whether it be the corpse and soul or the fact Frankensteins monster is joined together by many different body parts Catching and fearing each sound as if it were to announce the approach of the demonical corpse which I had so miserably given life. The post Im tryi ng to make is that in the novel the duality is shown in a vast amount of ways, and the main way is how the monster is treated less than something you would footmark in words like the wretch used over and over help get the point across very well, Victor sees the monster as inhuman, heartless and that it has no soul. Overall its clear to see that Shelley has got all the ingredients for the perfect novel the language, themes, techniques, man playing god, duality of self and the immortal soul all executed flawlessly.She shows throughout her fantastic novel the there is still a little secret in the world, and this is a key reason why she is one of the most idolised women in gothic fiction. With the discovery of DNA and cloning pressing the issues in the world today, this novel can relate to them hands down which really shows this novel can withstand the test of time.In all of Frankensteins attempts to disregard the monster and his responsibilities to the beast as his creator, the mons ter punishes Frankenstein in the forms of murder, illness, and disruption in Victors life. The consequences to mans attempt to master life and death are evident and the monster symbolizes the unpredictable factor to controlling human life. Man is frequently too preoccupied with the possibility of creating life to realize the certificate of indebtedness and results consequential to generating what could be a monster.

Article Comparison Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Article Comparison - Research Paper Examplebut their approaches markedly differ from to each unitary other the first oblige to be mentioned here more or less is theoretical in its treatment of the subject while the second article is more on application.Along this vein, I get a line the article written by Professor Barry Boehm to be complete and comprehensive on this topic. It presents a square background on the underpinnings and history on the progressive development of software engineering over the years. The utter article presents the subject matter in a clear, precise and simple way for both experts and non-experts to understand. The methodology is better and the conclusion sounder compared to the next article in this publisher. This is because the writing style appeals to a a lot broader audience of readers but still was able to present enough technical details for people to range of a function the significance of future developments. People are rightly come to what ef fects if ever a large-scale malfunction or a system collapse that is software-induced will have on the entire realness (Barry, 2006, p. 20) between now and the year 2025. Utter chaos will surely ensue and the consequences border on the nightmarish. Barry has very wide views of the entire history and the theory behind each major milestone in software development solid grounding in theory is a prerequisite before one attempts something. It is like how the atomic bomb got invented from the earlier theories developed by theoretical physicists. Prof. Barry further enlivened his try with a prognosis of a world flattened by software.On the other hand, the second article by authors M. Brambilla et al. would appeal more to the technically-oriented people like software engineers and software programmers than ordinary people. It is an excellent paper but is highly technical it can be compared to looking at the trees rather than the forest and concerned more with the aspect of practical appli cations. In a sense, the article by M. Brambilla et al. is written in a more

Homicide criminal law Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Homicide criminal integrity - Essay Examplee criminally liable if his conduct was the occurrenceual wooing of Toms death and the consequence of death would non have happened but for Sanjays conduct.If we apply the but for adjudicate to the current situation, arguably Tom would not have been in hospital with severe internal injuries if had not been for Sanjays actions, therefore under the but for test, it is more than likely that Sanjays conduct entrust have satisfied the requirement of factual cause of death. However, it is also evident from the facts that Tom subsequently died of a blood transfusion at the hospital as a result of receiving the wrong blood type, which the doctors failed to notice. As a result, Tom died and this begs the question as to whether Sanjay was in fact the legal cause of death or whether the failure to give Tom the correct blood type in the transfusion was in fact the cause of death.Under the legal causation test, it is not necessary for Sanjays condu ct to be the resole cause of death however it must be the substantial cause and have made a significant contribution to Toms death3. Ultimately, this is determined according to the facts of each shift, however case virtue has established that the original wound must still be operating and a substantial cause at the time of death4. With regard to the current scenario, the doctors failed to administer the correct blood type in the transfusion and therefore one could argue that it was their failure was the substantial cause of Toms death.However, UK courts have been indisposed(p) to break the chain of causation in cases where medical negligence is involved. A prime example is the case of Smith,5 where the victim was stabbed by Smith but died due to medical negligence. Despite there being a 75% chance of recovery but for these events occurring, the courts still held that the chain of causation was not broken.Although a dissimilar approach was used in the case of Jordan6 where negli gent medical treatment was

Information Technology Architectures Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 2

entropy Technology Architectures - Essay ExampleCORBA is the prototype software that supports distributed objects. It is a complex and a more sticky to learn software than any other communication infrastructure. COBRA offers a lot of functionality such as, program terminology independency and the operating system. On the other hand, CORBA possesses the binding power to arrange of standardized programming languages as a communication format (Papadopoulos, 2009).Among the advantages of CORBA process, is its level of maturity, CORBA developed by the Object Management Group and its standard is neither too lax nor too restrictive. CORBA does not endanger the interoperability of some products nor the portability and space for optimization. Therefore, it offers a real number international tested and proven power, flexibility and perpetrateance. CORBA offers a modularization facility to write objects in different programming languages that provide a service to users that do not requir e details of executing of the object(s). CORBA also offers a facility that allows different customers to use the same interface thus working together transparently (Papadopoulos, 2009).CORBAs disadvantages include its architecture complexity and specification which do not give a clear implementation details. It offers vertical features, which target some users and applications, but not all technology users thus insufficient (Papadopoulos, 2009).Java2 initiative Architecture (J2EE) is a mainframe scale computing platform which made for large firms. It simplifies thin client tiered environment application development (Papadopoulos, 2009). It decreases the need for programming, and programmer education by enhancing the tier to perform many programming aspects automatically.The Java 2 Enterprise Architecture (J2EE) consists of a security model which protects information both in web-based application and also locally. It is portable since it consists of a write once and Run anyplace

The intersection of private and public - analysis synthesis, and Essay

The intersection of private and creation - analysis synthesis, and personal meaning - Essay ExampleShe unceasingly faces many obstacles along her journey, including fear of losing her job, the physical pain of her scalded and bleeding feet, and the possibility of being beaten or worse for speaking up because of color of her face. Odessa makes a very courageous decision to go public with her desire and hope for a more(prenominal) unspoiled society and equality for her people.On the other hand, in the beginning of the movie, Miriam is not very even aware of racism. Miriam has lived her private fair life not really understanding or even caring ab bulge out what is happening around her in the public area. She is so blind to the fact that racism could invade her private life that she sends her daughter with the black maid to the white park, resulting in Odessas expulsion from that park.Before the bus boycott starts, Miriam is worry about whether Odessa will issue forth to her house to clean the house. When Odessa is unable to be on time for work or not to pose to her house, Miriam starts to feel some personal consequences of racism because her house cleaning expectations were not being met. After she starts madcap into Odessas world, and sees how different life is beyond her community, she starts to change from a very private person who just wants her house cleaned to a person with moral spirit. As a result, Miriam makes the brave decision to break out of her very private white community and become a public figure in come out to stand up against racism. She against her husband and causal agents into Odessas neighborhood to pick her up and eventually begins a carpool to drive Odessas neighbors as well. By her actions, she displays her hope in a racially equal world with more justice for the black people.This story stands as an example how small gestures can have a bully impact on society. Much can be accomplished when the people, white and black both, wor k together to effect change. This was the basis of the Civil

Manned mission to Mars Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

work thrill to Mars - Essay ExampleMoon is the natural satellite of earth which is located bordering to the earth compared to other planets. Only Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin were able to land on moon so far even though many other satellites were send to moon for explorations.The access to moon is still not easy for the humans. Under such circumstances manned missions to Mars has made lot of controversies. Some people argue that manned missions to damage are the only way to find more things about our nigh planets and to explore the possibilities of any life there. Moreover, only manned missions will be able to prove beyond doubt that how useful the external planets for human beings. On the other hand, critics reckon that manned missions to mars is a risky topic be bowel movement of the immense possibilities of danger both on the way and while landing on moon. This paper briefly analyses the arguments in favor and against manned mission to marsCritics of manned mars mission swallow raised three major questions a) how to get funding?, b) how to land on Mars safely?, and c) how to ascent from Mars safely? (Heinonen). It is not easy to send manned spacecrafts to mars. Billions of dollars are needed for mars exploration. It is practically difficult for a single country to bear such huge expenses. But somehow if we are bale to manage the expenses for manned mission, the second question is how to land safely on mars. We squander less knowledge about the atmosphere and others dangers waiting for us in Mars. Even the landing on moon was not easy for us even though we did succeed once. Many people believe that high energy cosmic rays and other ionizing radiations might be available in Mars. Moreover, mars have low gravity than earth which may cause further problem to the explorers. The third major cause of concern about manned mars mission is the question of how to ascent from mars even if we succeeded in landing safely on mars.On the other hand,

Popular culture 4 Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Popular culture 4 - Assignment ExampleThrough the private devices, teenagers could listen to songs done by artists such as the Beatles and Motown Sound.In the 1960, medicament faced dynamics in content because of the frequent unrest in US collect to the civil rights movements, rise of rock music, and changes in hair style and clothes. Pop and rock and roll music development was massive because of the popular Beat Generation. Such people included the likes of the Beatles, Jack Kerouac, and loading dock Dylan. The first group to advertise themselves were the 13th Floor Elevators from Texas, at the end of 1965 producing an album entitled The psychotropic Sound of the 13th Floor Elevators. It practically took off in California emerging music scene. In 1965, two major blues-rock bands debuted Cream and The Jimi Hendrix Experience, whose extended guitar-heavy jams became a key feature of psychedelia.In the late 70s some other genre of music containing elements of funk,soul,pop,salsa and psychedelic that was most popular. When DJ David Mancuso, in New York ,opened a private trip the light fantastic toe club in his home, it became the beginning of the new era of dance-style club home.At this time, most of the non-disco artists had begun recording disco songs. Some films such as Thank God Its Friday and the Saturday Night Fever played a significant part in popularising disco music. Different cities began producing similar sounds to suit their feelings. The New York Citys soul music became part of the disco sound towards the mid-1970s.Disco music dominated the airwaves from the year 1974 all through 1977. close to the charts in those days were full of disco songs, and many of them topped the charts. In like manner, many non-disco artists contumacious to record disco songs to remain relevant in the industry.This musical popular culture in this coevals proves that it was the exploration era of new genres in the music industry. It gave birth to new sounds that a re

Strategic planning and contro Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Strategic course of studyning and contro - Assignment ExampleFinally, an action plan will be provided, which will reflect my way of enhancing mu abilities for accomplishing the task objectives in future.From the overall project, I urinate developed an in-depth idea about Mobile Inc. By means of conducting the market research, the position of the company among the competitors as well as in the global economy was also understood. As per my understanding, it was necessary to conduct a SWOT analysis of the company in aim to identify the external opportunities and threats to the entity as well as recognise its internal efficiencys and weaknesses. There are many external threats to the organization including fear of the competitors and various efficient factors that might have further increased risks for the company in the global context. Moreover, various opportunities were also set that would have helped the company to prosper and develop a competitive advantage over the competitor s. However, the internal strength of the company revealed the efficiency of its human resource management and the workforce that led the company further to get by effectively. Certain strategies were also recommended in order to achieve the long-term objectives of the company and an estimated cost was provided for the implementation of recommended strategies in the projected year. Moreover, in order to prepare the forecasted ratios and group financial statements, I had to analyze the financial tarradiddle of the company as well as conduct a thorough market research in order to collect the relevant data.An in-depth research was conducted as well as the lecture notes were followed in order to prepare the project. Accordingly, I had to conduct a SWOT analysis of the company i.e. of Mobile Inc. in order to find out the external opportunities and threats as well as relate those with its internal strengths and weaknesses. In subsequence, precise

Fundametals of pedagogy assignment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Fundametals of pedagogy assignment - Essay ExampleA significant factor concerned in meeting these objectives is motivation. If learners atomic number 18 not motivated in unmatchable way or another, then it is most expected that little or no reading entrust occur, or, if, by any chance, some learning occurs, then it is likely that it will not be contain for future use. Educational theories have great influence on developmental structure. In order to render on the success of individual and school-wide, classroom teaching programs, teachers and school administrators should consider assimilators needs, as well as their hierarchical order (Mead, 2009). This should be a top priority in the creation of such programs so that learners can have the ability to reach their most prime level of potential. For instance, if a learner/student does not feel comfortable with the class-room environment, his/her classmates, feels hungry, then the student/learner will not be in a capacity to conce ntrate well on learning. The student will be preoccupied with these agitations. A number of learning theories (social learning, Behaviorism and Jean Piaget among others) can rectify this as they can help a student understand the best way they can learn in order to make education effective to them (Tough, 2003). Learning is one of the most significant actions in which humans partake. It is the central goal of the educational procedure, even though most of what individuals learn happens outside of school. Comprehending any theory needs a exposed thought of what the theory is trying to clarify. When a certain word is applied, individuals normally think everyone has a kindred understanding of what the word signifies. Sadly, this is not the case always. In trying to comprehend the numerous theories of learning and their effects to education, it is useful to understand that the phrase learning means diverse things to diverse people and is applied fairly differently in diverse theories (Tough, 2003). As theories of learning developed over the past half-century, descriptions of learning change from transformations, which happen in the brain or actions of a person to changes in participation in allow activities with other people to transform in an individuals identity in a convocation (for instance, a change to being a leader from being a follower). Even though, a absolute majority of definitions of learning entail a change in a persons knowledge, capacity to ask out a skill, or take part in an event with other people, there are significant differences among the theories concerning the nature of this amend (Tough, 2003). This paper will apply two educational theories social learning and behaviorism to an educational experience that I have associated with and critically examine how well these two theories theme for that experience. Social Learning Mary, a 37 year old Nigerian woman living with human immunodeficiency virus/AIDs, was acknowledged by From the G round Up a group that is involved in building human immunodeficiency virus/AIDs programs to help both those who are affected, as well as infected with the virus for her neat service who elevate people from the illness. Her story mainly reflects the social learning theory (peer education), which I generate extremely significant to associate with as HIV/AIDs is a disease that has affected galore(postnominal) in our world today. Mary states that her personal